Dragon heart

The Komodo dragons are the largest lizards in the world. These predators weighing up to 200 pounds can detect their prey from up to 7.5 miles away. And although they are cold-blooded, they can ramp up their metabolism to near mammalian levels, which gives them great speed and endurance. However, scientists have understood little about … Read more

The importance of interfaces

A plethora of physicochemical processes must have created the conditions that enabled living systems to emerge on the early Earth. In other words, the era of biological evolution must have been preceded by a – presumably protracted – phase of ‘prebiotic’ chemical evolution, during which the first informational molecules capable of replicating themselves were assembled … Read more

OU-led study shows improved estimates of tropical forest area and loss in the Brazilian Amazon in 2000-2017

A University of Oklahoma-led study generated improved annual maps of tropical forest cover in the Brazilian Amazon in 2000-2017 and provided better characterization on the spatio-temporal dynamics of forest area, loss and gain in this region. The Amazon basin has the largest tropical forests in the world. Rapid changes in land use, climate and other … Read more

Researchers at the Forschungszentrum Jülich develop novel process for structuring quantum materials

Already the Inca used knots in cords in their ancient writing “Quipu” to encode and store information. The advantage: Unlike ink on a sheet of paper, the information stored in the knots is robust against external destructive influences such as water. Novel quantum computers should also be able to store information robustly in the form … Read more

Climate change poses greater risk to global development than climate action does

Climate action without careful planning and reform can be costly – but a new study shows that the benefits of global action on climate largely outweigh the hazards. Researchers found that there are approximately four times fewer trade-offs than synergies between climate action and the targets of the UN’s global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Published … Read more

KIST develops technology for creating flexible sensors on topographic surfaces

The Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST, president: Byung-gwon Lee) announced that Dr. Hyunjung Yi of the Post-Silicon Semiconductor Institute and her research team developed a transfer-printing** technology that uses hydrogel* and nano ink to easily create high-performance sensors on flexible substrates of diverse shapes and structures. *Hydrogel: a three-dimensional hydrophilic polymer network that … Read more

Ladies’ choice: What drives faster, flashier formation of new animal species

Evolution is actually a Sadie Hawkins dance, as new research shows females not only determine whether male animals develop bright colors, but also how fast new species develop. Research led by David Reznick, a UC Riverside biology professor, used fish often seen in pet stores, like guppies and swordtails, to test a hypothesis proposed by David … Read more

Expert panel in macular degeneration recommends paradigm shift for future directions

A panel of investigators assembled by the National Advisory Eye Council (NAEC) calls for large-scale collaborative research to address dry macular degeneration – the leading cause of blindness among the elderly – for which there is currently no effective treatment. The NAEC – a 12-member panel that helps guide the National Eye Institute – recognized … Read more